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Olifantshoek (Elephant Corner) is named after the tusk of an elephant which was used as payment for the farm on which the town was built.
Also see the neighbouring towns
Olifantshoek is a small village to the east of the Langberg mountain, and southeast of the Korannaberg Mountains.
Olifantshoek is 165Km east of
There are a number of game farms in the area.
The White and Roaring Sands in the Witsand Nature Reserve are 70Km southwest of town. Red sand is blown here into dunes from the Kalahari which is bleached by the water taking out the iron oxide. During dry weather the resulting smooth sand vibrate to make a roaring noise. Lightning often create fulgurites when it strikes the sand - these are tube like glazed bits of sand fused by the heat in sections as long as 2m.
To the south of the town, in the Langberg Mountains, San (Bushman) rock paintings can be viewed at Meerlust and Pan Heuwel farms.
Some 1822 War graves can be viewed in town.
Graves from the 1897 Galeshewe War can be seen on the farm Fuller.
Neylan and Pudu hiking trails
The San (Bushman) people are the earliest known humans to live in the area. Closer to our times, the Tswana people lived in the area.
In 1885 the British annexed the area as part of the British Bechuanaland. Ten years later, Thlaping people, under Chief Luka Jantje, rebelled against the British, but he was killed and Tswana property confiscated by the British.
The first permanent brick buildings were constructed in the early 1900s. The first building, the office of the magistrate and a jail cell, was built in 1906. The first house was built in 1909 by the Cape Mounted Police, Sergeant Hubert Warren.
The semi-desert conditions forced the early police force to use camels for transport, used until 1946.
The village of Olifantshoek was founded in 1912.
There is an airport just south of Olifantshoek: ICAO Code : FAOF
Farming, and iron mining
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